Big 4 trained, crypto native. We bridge DeFi and TradFi for your 8949.
Vermont investors in Burlington and South Burlington need federal crypto accuracy. We produce CPA-ready 8949, Schedule D, and Schedule 1 inputs so your CPA can handle the Vermont return.
Former Big 4 + CPA leadershipCrypto native, blockchain expertsServing Vermont
Keep your CPA. We do the crypto. · By the Count On Sheep team · Reviewed September 2026
Serving all of Vermont
What you getForm 8949Schedule DSchedule 1
Featured In
VT
Key Facts
Key Facts About Crypto Tax Service in Vermont
Vermont's 8.75% top rate is among the higher in New England. Burlington-area tech and a steady retiree population with long-hold positions drive most of the crypto tax work.
01Vermont taxes crypto gains as ordinary income up to 8.75%.
02Vermont uses rolling IRC conformity.
03High state rate magnifies the cost of any basis error, per-lot crypto tax work is high-leverage.
04Long-hold retiree positions often need multi-year cost-basis reconstruction.
05Count On Sheep produces CPA-ready 8949 and Schedule D inputs, your CPA files.
The Problem. How We Solve It.
Crypto tax software gives you data. We make it filing-ready.
Before you file yourself or hand anything to a CPA, the crypto activity has to be reconciled. That is how Vermont investors avoid duplicate disposals, unsupported basis, overstated gains, and preventable tax. Clean records improve accuracy, preserve legitimate deductions and losses, and let you reconcile each 1099-DA against the complete transaction history.
The problem
Raw exports are not a tax return.
Exchange exports leave transfers, fees, and missing cost basis unresolved.
DeFi, staking, NFTs, bridges, and wallet-to-wallet moves rarely arrive filing-ready.
1099-DA reports can show proceeds without the complete basis history needed to calculate the right gain or loss.
What you receive
The inputs required to finish your crypto taxes.
A reconciled transaction ledger across every wallet, exchange, chain, and protocol.
Completed Form 8949 inputs and Schedule D totals for capital gains and losses.
Schedule 1 inputs for applicable crypto income, plus payment-income workpapers your tax preparer can classify correctly.
Real Stories, Real Results
What Our Clients Say
Reputation is everything! See what our clients are saying about our service and team.
★★★★★
"This team is a life saver. They are professional, communicate very fast and are pleasant to deal with."
Chris ChambersGoogle Review
★★★★★
"Matt was professional, thorough, timely and had a great understanding of my situation."
Jo JustusGoogle Review
★★★★★
"Reconciled all my previous years and set me up for a clean slate moving forward. Very thorough and transparent."
Jon AbramsGoogle Review
Book a Meeting
Talk with a crypto tax service specialist.
Choose a free scoping call or a paid consultation with a former Big Four auditor. We will review your Vermont crypto tax situation and map the cleanest path to filing-ready records.
Free scoping call or paid consult with a former Big Four auditor
Written quote first scope reviewed before any work begins
Video meetings secure document sharing and read-only access
Serving Vermont
From Burlington to every metro in Vermont
Vermont crypto investors in Burlington, South Burlington, Rutland, Montpelier and surrounding metros throughout the state.
Vermont crypto investors in Burlington, Essex, South Burlington, and Colchester face one of the higher state rates in New England. Burlington tech professionals and long-hold retirees both need wallet, exchange, and DeFi history rebuilt. We pull every venue and protocol into one ledger and hand off CPA-ready 8949, Schedule D, and Schedule 1 inputs. Count On Sheep is your crypto tax service specialist serving Vermont. Your CPA stays your CPA. We handle the on-chain work, they file.
Statewide · secure video meetings
Why Count On Sheep
Keep your CPA. We do the crypto.
Your CPA handles your business return, your W-2, your K-1s, your real estate. We are the crypto tax service specialists who handle the wallet, exchange, and DeFi side, for Vermont residents and beyond.
01
Former Big 4 + CPA leadership
Our team came up inside Big 4 firms and CPA leadership roles, then went deep into crypto. Same audit-grade discipline that ran public-company engagements, applied to your wallet history.
02
USA-based, hands-on team
A senior crypto tax service specialist reviews every engagement. No offshore data-entry pipeline, no automated black box. Every edge case, basis split, and DeFi classification is handled by humans here.
03
We stay in our lane
We don't file your taxes. We don't replace your CPA. We do the part most CPAs and most software can't, the crypto. Then your CPA files, or you file with TurboTax.
Applies to every Vermont resident, on top of the state layer above.
Event
Federal treatment
Selling crypto for USD
Capital gain (short or long-term)
Crypto-to-crypto swapCommonly missed
Capital gain on both legs
Mining income
Ordinary income at FMV on receipt; basis for later sale
Staking rewards
Ordinary income at FMV on receipt
Airdrop received
Ordinary income at FMV on receipt
NFT sale
Capital gain (collectible rules may apply for some)
DeFi yield / LP rewards
Ordinary income at FMV on receipt
Reportable on Form 8949, Schedule D, Schedule 1 (or Schedule C for mining as a trade or business). Count On Sheep produces these inputs from your complete on-chain history.
Vermont Crypto Tax & Basis Recovery
Vermont Crypto Tax Reporting: Accurate Basis
For cryptocurrency holders in Vermont, accurate transaction history is essential. Errors in cost basis calculation can affect tax obligations. From professionals in Burlington to retirees across the state with long-held positions, the need is for a precise and complete accounting of all digital asset activity. Diligence is required for complete return preparation.
01
Vermont's tax treatment of crypto assets
For Vermont, the record question is remote-worker domicile chronology. Count On Sheep documents transaction dates, quantities, basis support, income inputs, and unresolved records. Vermont Department of Taxes: Individuals instructions and the taxpayer's CPA control the state treatment and complete return.
Our service, Digital Asset Reconciliation (DAR), focuses on establishing a precise cost basis for every asset you dispose of. We build detailed financial records suitable for this environment.
02
The challenge of long-held crypto and missing records
Many Vermonters, particularly early adopters, hold crypto positions spanning many years. Original purchase records might be on a defunct exchange or in an old spreadsheet. Without acquisition data, proving cost basis becomes difficult. Tax authorities might default to a zero basis, taxing the entire proceeds. Record reconstruction is vital here.
Our DAR process addresses this by utilizing all available information, from old emails to on-chain analysis of wallet transfers, to reconstruct the history of long-held assets. Recovering the original cost basis for these positions assists in accurate tax determination.
03
For remote workers: establishing domicile chronology
Vermont's appeal to remote workers means many residents move to the state with crypto portfolios. The timing of this move is important for tax purposes. Capital gains are generally taxed by the state where you are a resident at the time of sale. Establishing a clear timeline of residency, supported by independent evidence, is useful. The crypto transaction history must align with this timeline.
We organize crypto transaction history chronologically. This enables your CPA to accurately determine which gains are subject to Vermont tax and which might be attributable to a prior state of residence. We provide the detailed, date-stamped transaction ledger; your CPA applies state residency rules to that factual record.
04
Our method: deep-dive digital asset reconciliation
Our reconciliation process is an investigative approach to your crypto history. We gather every transaction file from every exchange used, then incorporate self-custody wallet activity to trace asset movement. This allows us to match transfers between platforms correctly and avoid treating a simple wallet-to-wallet move as a taxable sale, a common error.
The Vermont workpaper treats remote-worker domicile chronology as an evidence issue. Exchange files, wallet history, broker statements, and supplied documents establish the record. A CPA applies current Vermont Department of Taxes: Individuals instructions outside the DAR engagement.
05
Worked path: reconstructing a long-term holding
Consider a purely illustrative case. A remote worker moves to Burlington in June. In December, they sell 2 BTC originally bought in 2017 on an exchange that no longer exists. They have an old email confirmation of the purchase. Our process would use that email to document the original cost basis. We would then trace the 2 BTC as it moved from the old exchange to a hardware wallet and finally to the new exchange where it was sold. We document the sale event, which occurred while they were a Vermont resident.
The final report for the CPA would show a long-term capital gain, with a cost basis supported by historical evidence. Your CPA would then use this information, along with residency details, to prepare the federal and Vermont returns. The final tax determination rests with your CPA; our job is to provide verifiable facts.
06
The final workpapers for your Vermont return
Count On Sheep is a reconciliation service focused on digital asset accounting. We are not a CPA firm; we do not provide tax advice or file returns. Our role is to act as a part of your tax team. We deliver CPA-ready workpapers, including inputs for federal Form 8949, Schedule D, and Schedule 1 (for any staking or DeFi income). This allows your CPA to work from an organized and complete record of your crypto activity.
By handling data reconciliation, we enable your CPA to focus on tax strategy. We are available to clients across Vermont through video conference meetings.
07
The Vermont Department of Taxes and your CPA's role
The Vermont Department of Taxes is the official source for state tax laws and regulations. Your CPA uses guidance published by the Department, alongside federal IRS rules, to prepare your final tax return. Our contribution is to provide a factual, evidence-based transaction history. We do not interpret tax law, but we provide the foundational record that makes accurate interpretation possible.
Our work aims to build a documented record for your crypto tax reporting. With a solid record, the rest of the structure, as built by your CPA, can be effective.
08
Vermont's top bracket makes basis errors visible
Vermont's 2025 individual income tax schedule runs from 3.35% to 8.75%. Consider a taxpayer whose other taxable income already places the next dollars in the 8.75% bracket. If a reconciled sale adds $60,000 that remains entirely in that bracket, the marginal Vermont calculation is $5,250 before the state's capital gains exclusion, credits, and other adjustments. This example shows why an unsupported zero basis is not a harmless placeholder. It can materially inflate the amount sent into the state calculation.
Digital Asset Reconciliation tests that $60,000 rather than accepting a software total. Count On Sheep follows the sold units to their acquisitions, restores available basis evidence, and identifies unsupported amounts for review. We then provide CPA-ready Form 8949 and Schedule D inputs, along with Schedule 1 inputs where applicable. The taxpayer's CPA applies Vermont's brackets, exclusions, and return instructions to the complete facts. Count On Sheep does not estimate the final liability, give tax advice, or prepare and file the Vermont return.
09
The move date needs evidence from both sides
A part-year Vermont file is strongest when it documents the old residence ending and the Vermont residence beginning. Preserve closing or lease dates, household moves, utility records, travel calendars, voter registration, driver licensing, and the location where work was performed. Then place the crypto ledger beside that chronology. A wallet address cannot establish domicile, and an exchange profile updated in December does not prove where its owner lived when a large disposition occurred in June.
Count On Sheep can segment reconciled activity using the move dates supplied by the client, but we do not decide those dates. The workpapers show acquisition, receipt, transfer, and disposal timestamps, with gaps called out for the CPA. That professional determines what belongs on the Vermont part-year return and whether another jurisdiction also has a claim. The result is a record path that separates objective blockchain evidence from residency evidence, reducing the chance that one weak data point is asked to answer both questions.
10
Long-term status is only the first Vermont screen
Vermont uses Form IN-153 for its capital gains exclusion computation. That means a federal long-term label alone does not establish the final Vermont result. The review still needs acquisition and disposal dates, asset identity, netting information, and any facts requested by the current state form. A three-year-old exchange screenshot may support one date but leave quantity or basis unresolved. Build the evidence at lot level before asking the CPA to evaluate the state exclusion.
For a mixed sale, Count On Sheep separates supported long-term units from short-term units and from lots whose acquisition dates remain unknown. We carry the substantiated transactions into CPA-ready Form 8949 and Schedule D inputs without deciding IN-153 eligibility. Your CPA or self-filing process completes the Vermont computation using current instructions and the full return. This prevents an attractive state adjustment from being assumed across an entire wallet when only some of the disposed units have the documentation needed for review.
Preparing for your Vermont crypto tax review
Gather all exchange transaction reports (CSVs), especially from the year you moved to Vermont.
Document the specific date you established residency in the state.
Collect any historical records for long-held assets, including old emails or statements.
Provide public addresses for all self-custody and hardware wallets.
List any interactions with DeFi protocols, liquidity pools, or lending platforms.
Note any periods of high-volume trading.
Common Issues
What we untangle for Vermont crypto investors
Pattern 01
Missing or incomplete cost basis
Exchanges lose data, wallets get abandoned, chain history fragments. Reconstructing accurate cost basis across years of trading is the largest source of error on a crypto return.
Pattern 02
DeFi and cross-chain complexity
Liquidity pool entries, yield farming, cross-chain bridges, wrapped tokens, restaking. Each creates taxable moments most consumer software misses or misclassifies.
Pattern 03
Unreported prior-year activity
Many crypto investors discover years of unreported trades after receiving an IRS letter. Back-year reconstruction and voluntary disclosure planning is part of what we deliver.
Vermont pattern 01
Burlington tech professionals with DeFi and equity-comp combinations
Vermont pattern 02
Retiree long-hold positions with multi-year cost-basis reconstruction
Primary Sources
Authorities used for this Vermont crypto tax guide
Reviewed September 2026. These first-party resources support the general federal and state information on this page. Your CPA applies the current instructions to your return; Count On Sheep supplies the reconciled crypto records and form-ready inputs.
Review the Form 8949, Schedule D, income, cost-basis, and supporting workpapers delivered after reconciliation.
How it Works
Four steps, start to finish
From anywhere in Vermont.
01
Connect
You connect read-only access to your exchanges and share wallet addresses. CSV exports work too.
02
Reconcile
We pull and reconcile every wallet, exchange, and DeFi interaction into one ledger with cost basis, holding period, and proceeds per lot.
03
Specialist Review
A senior crypto tax service specialist reviews edge cases. Manual basis splits, DeFi classifications, bridge events, restaking, NFTs.
04
CPA-Ready Reports
You get CPA-ready Form 8949, Schedule D, Schedule 1 inputs (and Schedule C for mining), plus full workpapers. Hand to your CPA, or load into TurboTax.
FAQ
Common questions, Vermont edition
What does a crypto tax service do for a Vermont investor?
For Vermont, Count On Sheep performs Digital Asset Reconciliation. We rebuild exchange, wallet, broker, and DeFi activity into CPA-ready Form 8949, Schedule D, and Schedule 1 inputs. The Vermont CPA or the taxpayer's self-filing workflow handles the return itself.
Does Count On Sheep file the Vermont tax return?
No. Count On Sheep is not a CPA firm and does not prepare or file the Vermont return. We deliver the reconciled crypto schedules and supporting workpapers. The Vermont return preparer combines those records with wages, businesses, deductions, elections, residence facts, and every other part of the filing.
Why does remote-worker domicile chronology matter in Vermont?
Remote-worker domicile chronology can change which source records a Vermont CPA needs. Count On Sheep traces the relevant Vermont transactions, preserves dates and ownership, and documents unsupported items rather than assigning a state tax conclusion without evidence.
Which records support long-held positions and unsupported acquisition dates for Vermont?
A Vermont review of long-held positions and unsupported acquisition dates can require exchange exports, public wallet addresses, transaction identifiers, prior Form 8949 files, broker statements, and documents that explain ownership or purpose. Count On Sheep organizes the Vermont crypto evidence and flags anything the CPA must resolve.
How should a Form 1099-DA with missing basis be handled in Vermont?
The Vermont broker proceeds still need to be reconciled to the full ownership history. Count On Sheep traces assets through prior exchanges and self-custody, supports available basis and acquisition dates, and prepares a Vermont workpaper that connects the broker form to Form 8949 inputs.
What does the Vermont CPA-ready package contain?
The Vermont package contains transaction-level disposition detail, Schedule D summaries, digital-asset income inputs, transfer matching, closing lots, broker-form reconciliation, and documented exceptions. Each material Vermont number is tied to a source record or a clearly stated assumption.
How do Vermont clients meet with Count On Sheep?
Vermont meetings are held by video conference, which keeps scheduling fast for both sides. Documents move through a secure portal and are reviewed together on screen, so the full engagement happens without a trip to an office.
Can my CPA use your reports?
Yes. That is exactly the point. Our deliverable drops directly into the workflow your CPA already uses. Schedule D totals, 8949 detail, Schedule 1 inputs for staking and airdrops, and reconciliation workpapers behind every number.
Does this work with TurboTax?
Yes. If you self-file, the Count On Sheep deliverable plugs into TurboTax. You enter the 8949 totals (or import where supported), and our workpapers back up every line if you ever need to defend it.
What do I need to start?
Exchange account access or CSV exports, wallet addresses for every chain you have transacted on, any prior-year tax returns that touched crypto, and a brief on your DeFi activity. We scope Vermont engagements from there.
How is the engagement priced?
Book a meeting to walk us through your account. We will review the scope and provide a written quote before any work begins.
About the team
About the Count On Sheep team
Former Big 4CPA leadershipCrypto native
Count On Sheep is a USA-based team of crypto tax service specialists. Former Big 4 accountants and CPA leadership, now crypto-native blockchain tax experts. We do hands-on crypto tax work for high-volume investors, funds, founders, and active traders, including Vermont residents from Burlington, South Burlington, Rutland and beyond.
We don't file taxes. We don't replace your CPA. Most CPAs don't do crypto, that's the gap we fill. We bridge DeFi and TradFi to produce the 8949, Schedule D, and Schedule 1 inputs your CPA can drop into your return.